Книга: Roger Stern, Tom Defalco, Chris Claremont, Stan Lee «X-Men vs. Avengers»
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First, on the verge of disintegration, Kitty Pryde seems resigned to her doom, but the X-Men will do anything to save her, even bargain with a worse doom... Doctor Doom! What stunning secret prevents Mister Fantastic and the Fantastic Four from saving the day instead? Then, when Magneto's on trial, he needs all the help he can get - and he finds it in the remnants of his former fortress, Asteroid M! The X-Men aren't sure what his scheme is, but they're positive they don't want the Avengers and the Soviet Super-Soldiers to find out first! Also featuring the X-Men's fabulous first meetings with both the Fantastic Four and the Avengers! Издательство: "Marvel" (2011)
ISBN: 9780785157274 Купить за 1938 руб на Озоне |
Roger Stern
Infobox Comics creator
imagesize =
caption =
birthname = Roger Stern
birthdate = birth date and age|1950|09|17
location =
deathdate =
deathplace =
nationality = American
area = Writer
alias =
notable works =
awards =
Roger Stern (born
In the early 1970s, Stern and
Stern worked briefly as an editor (notably on "
In 1987, after a dispute with editor Mark Gruenwald over upcoming storylines, Stern was fired from "The Avengers". He began freelancing for
In 1996, Stern returned to Marvel to write the miniseries "Spider-Man: Hobgoblin Lives", and contributed to three issues of "Amazing Spider-Man" in 1998 which featured the first confrontation between Norman Osborn and Roderick Kingsley. Over the next four years, he wrote the short-lived "Marvel Universe" series, as well as such miniseries as "Avengers Two", "Avengers Infinity", and "Spider-Man: Revenge of the
Stern has also written a number of
Since 2001, most of his comics work has been for
In addition to his comics work, Stern has written three
elected bibliography
DC
*"
*"Action Comics Annual" #2-3
*"Adventures of Superman" #453-454, 457, 462, 500
*"Doomsday Annual" #1
*"
*"
*"
*"Legionnaires Annual" #3
*"Power of the Atom" #1-11, 14-15
*"
*"Showcase ’95" #4-5
*"Starman" #1-28
*"
*"Supergirl and Team Luthor" #1
*"
*"Superman Annual" #2, 7
*""
*""
*""
*"Superman Secret Files" #1
*"" #1
*"" #1, 57
*"" #1-10
*""
*"" #1
*"Superman Villains Secret Files" #1
*"" #1
*"
*"Who’s Who in the DC Universe Update 1993" #1-2
Marvel
*"Amazing Spider-Man (Vol. 1)" #206, 224-227, 229-252
*"Amazing Spider-Man Annual" #15-17, 22
*"Amazing Spider-Man Annual '97"
*"Avengers 1½"
*"Avengers (Vol. 1)" #189-191, 201, 227-279, 281-288
*"Avengers Annual" #13-14
*"
*"
*""
*"" #1-3
*"Captain America (Vol. 1)" #230, 247-255
*"" #6-7
*"Dr. Strange (Vol. 2)" #27-30, 32-33, 35-37, 46-62, 65-73, 75
*"Dr. Strange/Dr. Doom: Triumph and Torment"
*"
*"Fantastic Four (Vol. 1)" #183, 294-295, 297-302
*"
*"Ghost Rider (Vol. 1)" #68-70, 72-73
*"
*"The Incredible Hulk (Vol. 2)" #218-221, 223-229, 231-243
*"The Incredible Hulk Annual" #7-8
*"Iron Man (Vol. 1)" #129
*"Iron Man (Vol. 3)" #14-25
*"Iron Man Annual" #4
*"
*"
*"Marvel Age Annual" #3-4
*"Marvel Fanfare (Vol. 1)" #6, 12, 18, 57
*"
*"
*"
*"
*"
*"Marvel Team-Up Annual" #3
*"" #1-12 (12-1)
*"
*"Marvel Universe" #1-7
*"The Mighty Thor (Vol. 1)" #394-397
*"The Mighty Thor Annual" #6
*"
*"
*"" #11
*"
*"Rampaging Hulk" #23
*"Shadows and Light (Vol. 2)" #3
*"
*"Spectacular Spider-Man (Vol. 1)" #43, 45-52, 54-61, 85, 259-261
*"Spectacular Spider-Man Annual" #3
*"Speedball" #1-8
*""
*"" #1-3
*"" #1-3
*"Spider-Man Team-Up" #2
*"Thunderbolts" #7-9
*"
*"
*""
*"Web of Spider-Man Annual" #3
*"West Coast Avengers (Vol. 1)" #1-4
*"What If? (Vol. 1)" #26, 31, 34-35
*"X-Men vs. The Avengers" #1-4
DC/Marvel
*"
*"Spider-Boy Team-Up (Amalgam)" #1
Other
*"9/11" #1
*"
*"The Complete Rog 2000"
*"
*"Crazy" #63, 65 (incorrectly marked as] " #66 on cover)
*"Don Rosa's Comics and Stories" #1
*"Fantaco Chronicles" #5
*"
*"
*"
*"
*"
*"
Источник: Roger Stern
Tom DeFalco
Infobox comics creator
name = Tom DeFalco
imagesize = 150
caption =
birthname =
birthdate = birth date and age|1950|06|26
location =
deathdate =
deathplace =
nationality = American
area = Writer, editor
alias =
notable works = "
awards =
website =
Tom DeFalco (b.
Biography
DeFalco was born in
Early career
While in college, DeFalco "wrote for a few local newspapers, a weekly comic strip and did a few short stories," and after graduation "got in touch with the various comic book companies", which led to him beginning his comics career as an editorial assistant with He later joined DeFalco was the chief designer and author for " GI Joe and Hasbro DeFalco worked closely with toy manufacturer DeFalco was also "part of the creative team that introduced the Transformers to the American public" in 1984. pider-Man and Star Wars In August 1983, DeFalco wrote the first four issues of the third series of " DeFalco and Frenz were both removed from "Amazing Spider-Man" by then Spider-editor Editor-in-Chief After co-writing two issues of " In an interview with "The Comic Book Gazette", DeFalco described his experiences as Editor-in-Chief as being::"A lot like those old Actions as Editor-in-Chief As with several others who held the post, DeFalco became one of the public faces identified with a number of controversial decisions taken by Marvel in the period, and he is sometimes held responsible for them in fan circles. He was a key member of the management team that took Marvel public, and under his leadership, Marvel's net profits from publishing rose by over 500%. Under DeFalco's guidance, Marvel entered a phase of expansion that provided an opportunity for an army of "new talent" to enter the comic book industry, and released a number of new titles with original characters. After clashing with the company's upper management, DeFalco was fired in 1994. During the year following his departure, Marvel decided to distribute its own comics and sales on most of Marvel's core titles sagged. At the same time, the company's finances entered a crisis point amidst accusations that owner During his tenure as Editor-in-Chief, DeFalco had continued to write as well, with noted runs on "Thor" (where he created the Return to Spider-Man His dismissal from the position of Editor-in-Chief coincided with a run on " Other DeFalco is also the author of over a dozen DeFalco has personally created and developed over three dozen characters that have all been licensed for television, toys, t-shirts, posters, In August 2008, DeFalco will once again return to the character of Spider-Man in a new comic strip for Fandom Tom DeFalco often visits the " [http://www.comicboards.com/spidergirl/ Spider-Girl] " section on www.comicboards.com. He posts under the name Tom D and has answered questions regarding Spider-Girl and some of his other comics. He also has made mention of the messageboard in some of the letter columns of Spider-Girl. References External links * [http://www.marvel.com/news/comicstories.637 Tom DeFalco podcast on Marvel.com] Источник: Tom DeFalco
* [http://www.freewebs.com/marvelgazette/interviews.htm#107811209 Marvel Gazette Interview]
Chris Claremont
| Chris Claremont | |
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Claremont at the New York Comic Con, October 16, 2011. |
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| Born | Christopher S. Claremont London, England |
| Occupation | comic book writer, novelist |
| Language | English |
| Nationality | American |
| Alma mater | Bard College |
| Period | 1974 to the present |
| Genres | superhero fantasy, science fiction, |
| Notable award(s) | Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Award, 1983, 1984, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992 Eagle Award, 1978, 1979 |
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Influences
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chrisclaremont.com |
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Chris Claremont (born November 30, 1950) is an award-winning American comic book writer and novelist, known for his 17-year (1975–1991) stint on Uncanny X-Men, far longer than any other writer,[1] during which he is credited with developing strong female characters, and with introducing complex literary themes into superhero narratives, turning the once underachieving comic into one of Marvel’s most popular series.[2][3]
During his tenure at Marvel, Claremont co-created numerous important X-Men characters, such as Rogue, Psylocke, Shadowcat, Phoenix, Mystique, Lady Mastermind, Emma Frost, Siryn, Jubilee, Rachel Summers, Madelyne Pryor, Sabretooth, Strong Guy, Captain Britain, Mister Sinister, and Gambit, scripted many classic stories, including "The Dark Phoenix Saga" and "Days of Future Past",[4] and along with collaborators such as John Byrne, developed the character of Wolverine into a popular fan favorite. X-Men #1, the 1991 spinoff series premiere that Claremont co-wrote with Jim Lee, remains the best-selling comic book of all time, according to the Guinness Book of World Records.
Contents |
Early life
Chris Claremont was born Christopher S. Claremont[5][6] in London, England on November 30, 1950,[7][8] the son of an internist father and a pilot/caterer mother. He was raised primarily on Long Island. Alienated by sports-oriented suburbs, he did not collect comics in his youth, but read works by science fiction writers such as Robert Heinlein, as well as writers of other genres such as Rudyard Kipling and C. S. Forester.[3] In the late 1960s and early 1970s, Claremont attended Bard College, where he studied acting and political theory. He graduated in 1972.[3][9][10]
Career
Comics
1969 - 1991
Claremont's career began in 1969, as a college undergraduate, when he was a gofer/editorial assistant at Marvel Comics.[1] In 1974, as an entry into comics writing, Claremont was given the fledgling title Iron Fist, which teamed him with John Byrne, their second collaboration, and their first since Marvel Premiere.
Though his acting career did not yield great success, he functioned well at Marvel, where he obtained a full-time position. Marvel editor-in-chief at the time, Len Wein, who recognized Claremont's enthusiasm for the new X-Men that Wein and Dave Cockrum had created in 1975, hired Claremont, a relatively young writer, to take over the failing series, reasoning that doing so would not draw opposition from other writers, given the book's poor standing. Claremont approached the job as a method actor, developing the characters by examining their motives, desires and individual personalities. This approach drew immediate positive reaction. According to former Marvel editor-in-chief Bob Harras, "He lived it and breathed it. He would write whole paragraphs about what people were wearing. He really got into these people's thoughts, hopes, dreams." Claremont's take on the series has also been likened to writing "the Great American Novel about complex character who just happened to fly", incorporating surprise character developments and emotional nuances amid the operatic battles that otherwise typified American superhero comics.[3]
During his 17 years as X-Men writer, Claremont wrote or co-wrote many classic X-Men stories, such as "The Dark Phoenix Saga" and "Days of Future Past". The second X-Men film was loosely based on his X-Men graphic novel God Loves, Man Kills.[11]
During his X-Men tenure, Claremont became especially known for his strong characterizations of the female members of the team,[12] particularly Phoenix and Storm. Under Claremont's direction, Jean Grey a.k.a. Marvel Girl, one of Marvel's first female heroes, underwent a huge transformation into the omnipotent Phoenix.[13] Similarly, Storm a.k.a. Ororo Munroe, became one of the first relevant African-American superheroines of the era. She was the first black female to play either a major or supporting role in the big two comic book houses, Marvel and DC Comics; one of her defining moments being successfully battling Cyclops for leadership of the X-Men.[14] In addition, Claremont co-created numerous other important female X-Men characters, including Rogue, Psylocke, Shadowcat, Phoenix, Mystique, Lady Mastermind, Emma Frost, Siryn, Jubilee, Rachel Summers, and Madelyne Pryor. (He also co-created such notable male characters as Sabretooth, Avalanche, Strong Guy, Captain Britain, Mister Sinister, and Gambit.)
In addition, Claremont helped launch various X-Men spin-offs, beginning with New Mutants in 1982. In 1986, Marvel launched X-Factor, altering the Phoenix/Jean Grey continuity Claremont had established. The spinoffs Excalibur and Wolverine followed in 1987 and 1988, respectively. In 1991, Marvel launched a second X-Men title simply called X-Men with Claremont and penciler Jim Lee as co-writers. X-Men #1 is still the best-selling comic book of all-time, with sales of over 8.1 million copies (and nearly $7 million), according to Guinness Book of World Records, which presented honors to Claremont at the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con.[15][16] The sales figures were generated in part by publishing the issue with four different variant covers which showed different characters from the book (and later a fifth gatefold cover that combined all four), large numbers of which were purchased by retailers, who anticipated fans and speculators who would buy multiple copies in order to acquire a complete collection of the covers.[17] Claremont left the series after the first three-issue story arc, due to clashes with editor Bob Harras.[3]
1992 - present
The 1990s saw Claremont diversify his comics work, as he wrote for other publishers, and wrote his own creator-owned properties. In 1992 he wrote the graphic novel Star Trek: Debt of Honor, which was illustrated by Adam Hughes. In 1993, he began writing the 12-issue miniseries Aliens/Predator: Deadliest of the Species for Dark Horse Comics, which was completed in 1995. In 1994, he wrote issues 10 - 13 of Jim Lee and Brandon Choi's series, WildC.A.T.s (volume 1) at Image Comics, in which he introduced his creator-owned character Huntsman.[18] In 1995 Claremont began writing his creator-owned series, Sovereign Seven, which was published by DC Comics, running for 36 issues until 1998.
In 1998, Claremont returned to Marvel as editorial director and the regular writer of Fantastic Four. He also wrote a Wolverine story arc. In 2000, as part of the company's "Revolution" event, he wrote Uncanny X-Men and X-Men until he moved to X-Treme X-Men with penciller Salvador Larroca.
In 2007, Claremont returned to New Excalibur, writing a story arc in which the character Nocturne has a stroke. He has also completed his first arc on Exiles, adding Psylocke to the team.
Claremont appeared with Dan Slott, Joe Quesada, Scott Adsit, and Frank Tieri at MarvelFest NYC 2009 in order to judge the event's costume contest.[19]
In 2008 Claremont wrote the miniseries GeNEXT, followed by its 2009 sequel, GeNext: United. He was also the writer of a X-Men Forever,[20][21] which takes place in an alternate universe, and focuses on the present day lives of the X-Men in a reality where Magneto never returned following the destruction of Asteroid M in X-Men #3 (December 1991).
Writing style
Claremont’s approach to storytelling during his run on X-Men is considered groundbreaking. According to writer/editor Paul Levitz, Claremont’s complex story structures, "played a pivotal role in assembling the audience that enabled American comics to move to more mature and sophisticated storytelling, and the graphic novel."[2]
As the writer of X-Men, Claremont became known for certain characteristic phrases, such as Wolverine's saying, "I'm the best there is at what I do. And what I do...isn't very nice", which became closely associated with the character.[22]
A 2009 Slate article asserted that Claremont is the "soapiest writer in comic books.... The classic Claremont pose is either a character, head hung in shame with two enormous rivers of tears running down the cheeks as he or she delivers a self-loathing monologue, or a character with head thrown back and mouth open in a shout of rage, shaking tiny fists at heaven and vowing that the whole world will soon learn about his or her feelings." However, the article goes to state that "the genius of Chris Claremont was that he made mutants a generic stand-in for all minorities".[23]
Novels and acting
In 1987 Claremont began writing genre novels. His first foray into that medium was a science fiction trilogy about female USAF pilot/astronaut Nicole Shea, consisting of First Flight (1987), Grounded! (1991), and Sundowner (1994). Claremont also co-wrote the Chronicles of the Shadow War trilogy, Shadow Moon (1995), Shadow Dawn (1996), and Shadow Star (1999), with George Lucas, which continued the story of Elora Danan from the movie Willow. Claremont was also a contributor to the Wild Cards anthology series.
Claremont made a cameo appearance in the opening scene of the 2006 film X-Men: The Last Stand, for which he is credited as "Lawnmower man".
Charity work
In December 2010 Claremont appeared at a book signing at Borders Books at Penn Plaza in Manhattan as part of a series of special events nationwide to commemorate World AIDS Day, with 25% of the proceeds of books sold at the event donated to Lifebeat, a nonprofit organization that educates young people on HIV/AIDS prevention.[4]
In July 2011 Claremont signed a deed of gift to Columbia University’s Rare Book & Manuscript Library, donating his archives of all his major writing projects over the previous 40 years to the Library's graphic novel collection, which will form the basis of a research center for New York City-based cartoonists and comics writers. Following the examination and processing of the materials, which include notebooks, correspondence, early story drafts, plays, novels, comic books and materials from Claremont’s early training in the theater and his career as an actor, a conference called Comic New York will be held March 24-25, 2012 at Columbia University's Low Memorial Library to mark the occasion, which is being organized by both the university's staff and editor Danny Fingeroth. Claremont’s archive will be housed at the Butler Library, separate from the graphic novel collection, and will be open to anyone who demonstrates a need for its use, with a Finding Aid being made available online. Claremont's longtime editor Louise Simonson said, "his papers will provide many clues, not only to the evolving way comic books are created and presented, but also how they are perceived, licensed, bought and sold in America and around the world."[2]
Personal life
In the mid-1970s Claremont was married to Bonnie Wilford.[24] His current wife is Beth Fleisher,[2] with whom Claremont co-authored Dragon Moon.[25] Fleisher is also the cousin of editor Dan Raspler, who was the editor on JLA during the six-issue "Tenth Circle" story arc Claremont and John Byrne wrote in 2004.[26]
Awards
- 1983 Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Award for Favorite Writer
- 1984 Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Award for Favorite Writer
- 1988 Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Award for Favorite Writer
- 1989 Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Award for Favorite Writer
- 1990 Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Award for Favorite Writer
- 1990 Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Award for Favorite Comic Book Story
- 1992 Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Award for Favorite Graphic Novel or Album (for Star Trek: Debt of Honor)[27]
- 1976 Eagle Award for Favourite Comicbook (Dramatic)
- 1976 Eagle Award for Favourite Comicbook Team
- 1977 Eagle Award for Favourite Comic Book (Dramatic)
- 1977 Eagle Award for Favourite Team
- 1978 Eagle Award for Best Comic Book Writer (US)
- 1978 Eagle Award for Favourite Comic (US)
- 1978 Eagle Award for Favourite Group or Team
- 1978 Eagle Award for Favourite Single Story - X-Men #111 – "Mindgames" [Chris Claremont/John Byrne]
- 1979 Eagle Award for Favourite Comicbook Writer
- 1979 Eagle Award for Favourite Comicbook - X-Men
- 1979 Eagle Award for Favourite Comicbook Team - X-Men
- 1979 Eagle Award for Favourite Continued Comic Story - X-Men #125-128 [Chris Claremont/John Byrne]
- 1983 Eagle Award for Favourite Group or Team (US)- X-Men
- 1985 Eagle Award for Favourite Group or Team (US)- X-Men
- 1985 Eagle Award for Favourite Group or Team (US)- X-Men
- 1986 Eagle Award for Favourite Group or Team (US)- X-Men
- 1989 Eagle Award for Favourite Comicbook US - Uncanny X-Men
- Charles Flint Kellogg Award in Arts and Letters from Bard College[10]
Bibliography
References
- ^ a b Claremont, Chris. Marvel Age Special: X-Men Anniversary Magazine vol. 1, #1 (Sept. 1993).
- ^ a b c d Reed, Calvin. "X-Men Writer Chris Claremont Donates Archive to Columbia University". Publishers Weekly. November 14, 2011
- ^ a b c d e Foege, Alec. "The X-Men Files". New York Magazine. July 17, 2000
- ^ a b "Comic Legend Chris Claremont Allies with Borders for World AIDS Day". Comic Book Resources. November 26, 2010
- ^ Christian name: cover, Marvel Graphic Novel #5: X-Men: God Loves, Man Kills.
- ^ Middle initial: "X-Mail" letter column, Uncanny X-Men #144 (Apr. 1981).
- ^ Miller, John Jackson. "Comics Industry Birthdays", Comic Buyer's Guide, June 10, 2005. Accessed April 11, 2009. WebCitation archive.
- ^ Chris Claremont at Fantastic Fiction, Accessed November 17, 2010.
- ^ "X-Mail", Uncanny X-Men #164 (December 1982)
- ^ a b "Bard College Awards", Bard College Catalogue 2008–2009 (Bard Publications Office, Bard College, 2009).
- ^ Scott Brown (2003-05-09). "The NeXt Level". Entertainment Weekly. http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,449160,00.html. Retrieved 2008-02-18.
- ^ "Uncanny X-Men #96," Vintage Spandex (July 10, 2008). Accessed Apr. 20, 2009.
- ^ X-Men #101 (Marvel Comics, Oct. 1976).
- ^ Uncanny X-Men #201 (Jan. 1986).
- ^ Morse, Ben. "SDCC 2010: Marvel Breaks World Record", Marvel.com, August 10, 2010
- ^ Johnson, Rich. "X-Men #1 The Guinness World Record Best Selling Comic Of All Time?". ]]Bleeding Cool]]. July 22, 2010
- ^ Miller, John Jackson. "X-Men #1, One Piece, and world records", The Comics Chronicles, November 16, 2010.
- ^ "Bye Bye Marvel; Here Comes Image: Portacio, Claremont, Liefeld, Jim Lee Join McFarlane's New Imprint at Malibu," The Comics Journal #148 (February 1992), pp. 11-12.
- ^ Dark Avengers Annual #1 Marvel Comics; 2009
- ^ Steve Ekstrom. "Chris Claremont on GeNEXT", Newsarama; 14 May 2008
- ^ Steve Ekstrom. "NYCC '09: Claremont and the X-Men: With a Twist" Newsarama 6 February 2009
- ^ Peter David. "The Best There Is At What He Does…and What He Does is Set Up Other Movies" peterdavid.net; May 1, 2009
- ^ Hendrix, Grady. "I Heart Wolverine", Slate (Apr. 30, 2009).
- ^ Cabal, Alan. "The Doom that Came to Chelsea", New York Press, June 10, 2003
- ^ X-Men - The Last Stand. Amazon.com. accessed July 18, 2011.
- ^ Claremont, Chris. Modern Masters Volume Six: Arthur Adams. 2006. TwoMorrows Publishing. page 5
- ^ Miller, John Jackson. "CBG Fan Award winners 1982-present". CBGXtra. June 9, 2005
External links
- Official website
- Chris Claremont at the Comic Book DB
- Chris Claremont at the Internet Movie Database
- Chris Claremont at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database
- Cordially Chris
- The Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators
- Chris Claremont talking about Dark Phoenix Time Stamp 22:53
Interviews
- Creating Claremont - X-Men Nation Exclusive Interview with Chris Claremont
- Review Fix Exclusive Chris Claremont Interview 8-19-09
- X-Men Forever Interview with Chris Claremont 5-11-10
| Preceded by Steve Gerber |
Daredevil writer 1975 |
Succeeded by Tony Isabella |
| Preceded by Len Wein |
Uncanny X-Men writer 1975–1991 |
Succeeded by John Byrne |
| Preceded by Michael Fleisher |
Man-Thing writer 1980-1981 (with fill-ins by Dickie Mackenzie and J. M. DeMatteis) |
Succeeded by J. M. DeMatteis |
| Preceded by None |
New Mutants (vol. 1) writer 1983–1987 |
Succeeded by Louise Simonson |
| Preceded by None |
Excalibur writer 1987–1991 |
Succeeded by Scott Lobdell |
| Preceded by None |
Wolverine writer 1988–1989 |
Succeeded by Peter David |
| Preceded by Louise Simonson |
X-Factor (vol. 1) writer 1991 |
Succeeded by Peter David |
| Preceded by None |
X-Men (vol. 2) writer 1991 |
Succeeded by John Byrne |
| Preceded by Warren Ellis |
Wolverine writer 1998 |
Succeeded by Todd DeZago |
| Preceded by Scott Lobdell |
Fantastic Four writer 1998–2000 |
Succeeded by John Francis Moore |
| Preceded by Alan Davis |
Uncanny X-Men writer 2000–2001 |
Succeeded by Scott Lobdell |
| Preceded by Alan Davis |
X-Men (vol. 2) writer 2000–2001 |
Succeeded by Scott Lobdell |
| Preceded by Chuck Austen |
Uncanny X-Men writer 2004–2006 |
Succeeded by Ed Brubaker |
- Bard College alumni
- People from London
- Living people
- American science fiction writers
- 1950 births
- Image Comics
Источник: Chris Claremont
Stan Lee
Lee introduced the practice of including a credit panel on the splash page of each story, naming not just the writer and penciller but also the inker and letterer. Regular news about Marvel staff members and upcoming storylines was presented on the
Throughout the 1960s, Lee scripted, art-directed, and edited most of Marvel's series, moderated the letters pages, wrote a monthly column called "Stan's Soapbox", and wrote endless promotional copy, often signing off with his trademark phrase "Excelsior!" (which is also the
Because of this system, the exact division of creative credits on Lee's comics has been disputed, especially in cases of comics drawn by Kirby and Ditko. Similarly, Lee shares co-creator credit with Kirby on the two "Fantastic Four" films, while also sharing the same credit with Ditko with the "Spider-Man" feature film series.
In 1971, Lee indirectly reformed the
Lee also supported using comic books to provide some measure of social commentary about the real world, often dealing with
Later career
In later years, Lee became a figurehead and public face for Marvel Comics. He made appearances at comic book conventions around America, lecturing at colleges and participating in panel discussions, and by now owning a vacation home on Cutler Lane in
Lee also published two novels: "Dunn's Conundrum" [(
Later in the 1990s, Lee befriended former lawyer Peter Paul, who supervised the negotiation of a non-exclusive contract with Some of the Stan Lee Media projects included the animated Web series " In the 2000s, Lee did his first work for DC Comics, launching the " Lee created the risqué animated superhero series " In 2005, Lee, Gill Champion and Arthur Lieberman formed POW! (Purveyors of Wonder) Entertainment to develop film, television and video game properties. The first film produced by POW! was the In 2005, Lee filed a lawsuit against Marvel for his unpaid share of profits from Marvel movies, winning a settlement of more than $10 million.Fact|date=August 2008 In 2006, Marvel commemorated Lee's 65 years with the company by publishing a series of one-shot comics starring Lee himself meeting and interacting with many of his creations, including Spider-Man, Dr. Strange, The Thing, Silver Surfer and Dr. Doom. These comics also featured short pieces by such comics creators as In 2007, POW! Entertainment started a series of direct-to-DVD animated films under the "Stan Lee Presents" banner. Each film focuses on a new superhero, created by Stan Lee for the series. The first two releases were "Mosaic" and "The Condor". In June 2007, Walt Disney Studios entered into an exclusive multi-year first look deal with Stan Lee and POW! Entertainment. "It's like the realization of a dream. Ever since I was a young boy, Disney represented the best and most exciting film fare to me. ... I look forward with indescribable enthusiasm to being a part of that world and contributing whatever I can to keep the legend alive and growing," said Lee. [cite news | first= | last= | coauthors= | title=Disney Studios Signs Exclusive Deal With Stan Lee | date= | publisher=Magical Mountain | url =http://www.magicalmountain.net/WDWNewsDetail.asp?NewsID=1569 | work = | pages = | accessdate = 2007-06-15 | language = ] On On In 2008, Lee wrote humorous captions for the political In April 2008, at the NYCC, Personal life On Interests Lee's favorite authors include Awards and honors Lee has received several awards for his work, including being formally inducted into the Jack Kirby Hall of Fame in 1995. He is among the celebrities scheduled to receive a star on the Fictional portrayals Stan Lee and his collaborator Kirby, during his years of working for Kirby later portrayed himself, Lee, production executive In The "Young Dan Pussey" stories by In Marvel's 1991 comic book adaptation of game " In " In Marvel's July 1997 "Flashback" event, a top-hatted caricature of Lee as a ringmaster introduced stories which detailed events in Marvel characters' lives before they became superheroes, in special "-1" editions of many Marvel titles. The "ringmaster" depiction of Lee was originally from "Generation X" #17 (July 1996), where the character narrated a story set primarily in an abandoned circus. Though the story itself was written by In his given name of Stanley Lieber, Stan Lee appears briefly in Paul Malmont's 2006 novel "The Chinatown Death Cloud Peril". Lee and other comics creators are mentioned in On one of the last pages of "Truth: Red, White, and Black", Lee appears in a real photograph among other celebrities on a wall of the Bradley home. In Ultimate X-Men #20, a caricature of Lee appears as a photograph next to the letter Xavier leaves for his students. In Film and television appearances Marvel film properties Stan Lee appeared in cameos as one-scene characters in many (but not all) movies based on Marvel Comic characters he helped create. * In the Warner/DC properties * In the original broadcast airing of the "" episode "Apokolips... Now! Part 2", an animated Stan Lee was planned to be visible mourning the death of Daniel "Terrible" Turpin, a character based on Lee's collaborator Other film, TV and video * Lee appears with director Kevin Smith and 2000s Marvel editor-in-chief *Lee narrated the 2000 film "", under the pseudonym "Peter Parker." *One of Lee's earliest contributions to animation based on Marvel properties was narrating the 1980s "Incredible Hulk" animated series, always beginning his narration with a self-introduction and ending with "This is Stan Lee saying, "Excelsior"!" Lee had previously narrated the "Seven Little Superheroes" episode of " *Lee did the narration for the original 1989 *Lee was executive producer of a 1990s animated TV series, titled "". He appeared, as animated character (and with his voice), in the *He also voices the character "Frank Elson" in an episode of "" series broadcast by *Lee has an extensive cameo in the Kevin Smith film " *Lee appeared as himself in an extended self-parodying sketch on the episode " *Lee appears as himself in writer-director *In " *Lee also appears as himself in the *Stan Lee narrates the 2000 video game "Spider-Man" and the 2001 sequel "". *Lee is producer and host of the *Lee has made two appearances as a subject on " *Lee also made an appearance on *In the "Unexpected" episode of the TV science-fiction drama "Heroes" (2006), Lee appears as a bus driver kindly greeting Radio *Lee recorded a public service announcement for Deejay Ra's "Hip-Hop Literacy" campaign Action figure At the 2007 elected bibliography Comics that Stan Lee has written or co-written include: *" Footnotes References * Lee, Stan, "Origins of Marvel Comics" ( External links * [http://www.folkstory.com/articles/spiderman.html Framingham, Mass., "Daily News" (May 5, 2002): "Myth and the Hero's Journey: Big Screen Blockbusters - Star Wars, Spider-Man Tell Timeless Tales", by Chris Bergeron] Audio/Video * [http://209.51.142.186/~dogatco/mmms/mmms65.mp3 Audio of Merry Marvel Marching Society record] , including voice of Stan Lee Источник: Stan Lee
accessdate=2007-09-22 |accessmonthday= |accessdaymonth= |accessyear= |author= |last= |first= |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |year= |month= |format=html |work=Daily Blog |publisher=The Comic Reporter |pages= |language= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= ]
accessdate=2008-04-08 |accessmonthday= |accessdaymonth= |accessyear= |author= |last= |first= |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |year= |month= |format=html |work= |publisher=IGN |pages= |language= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= ]
*Lee has cameo roles in the
*In "X-Men" (2000), Lee appears as a customer at a hotdog stand on the beach when
*In "Spider-Man" (2002), he appeared during
*In "Daredevil" (2003), as a child, Matt Murdock stops Lee from crossing the street and getting hit by a car.
*In "Hulk" (2003), he appears walking alongside former TV-series Hulk
*In "
*In "Fantastic Four" (2005), Lee appears for the first time as a character from the comics, in a role credited as
*In "" (2006), Lee and
*In "
*In "" (2007), Lee appears as himself at Reed Richards' and Susan Storm's first wedding, being turned away by a security guard for not being on the guest list. In "Fantastic Four Annual" #3 (1965), in which the couple married, Lee and
*In "Iron Man" (2008), Lee (credited as "Himself") appears at a gala cavorting with three blond women, where Tony Stark mistakes him for
*In "Incredible Hulk" (2008), Lee appears as a hapless citizen who accidentally ingests a
*Lee voices characters in POW! Entertainment's direct-to-DVD "Stan Lee Presents" line of animated features. In "Mosaic" he voices the security guard Stanley at Interpol, and in "The Condor" he voices a candy-store owner whose granddaughter the Condor saves.
*"The Avengers" (Vol. 1): #1-34
*"
*"Daredevil" (Vol. 1): #1-9, 11-50, 53, 81
*"
*"
*"
*"Sgt. Fury and his Howling Commandos": #1-28
*"
*"
*"
*"
*"
*"The Mighty Thor" (Vol. 1): #126-194, 200, 254, 385, 432, 450
*"
* Lee, Stan, and Mair, George. "Excelsior!: The Amazing Life of Stan Lee" (Fireside, 2002) ISBN 0-684-87305-2
* Ro, Ronin. "Tales to Astonish: Jack Kirby, Stan Lee, and the American Comic Book Revolution" (Bloomsbury USA, 2005 reissue) ISBN 1-58234-566-X
* Raphael, Jordan, and Spurgeon, Tom. "Stan Lee and the Rise and Fall of the American Comic Book" (Chicago Review Press, 2003) ISBN 1-55652-506-0
* [http://www.maelmill-insi.de/UHBMCC/NAML8.HTM#N162 Stan Lee] at the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators
* [http://powentertainment.com/ POW! Entertainment] (official site)
* [http://www.stanleeweb.com Stan Lee Web] (fan site)
*"Newsday" (April 1, 2007): "Fast Chat: Stan Lee"
* [http://www.upress.state.ms.us/books/886 Stan Lee: Conversations (University Press of Mississippi)]
* (autobiographical)
* [http://www.chriscomerradio.com/stan_lee/stan_lee4-1-05.htm Chris Comer Radio Interviews: "Stan Lee"] , April 1, 2005
* [http://www.comicgeekspeak.com/episodes/comic_geek_speak-111.php Comic Geek Speak: Episode 83] - Stan Lee interview podcast, December 12, 2005
* [http://daily.mahalo.com/2008/01/28/md044-stan-lee-interview/ Mahalo Daily with Veronica Belmont: "MD044 - Stan Lee Interview"] , January 28, 2008
* [http://www.truegameheadz.com/blogheadz/stan-lee-the-man/ Stan Lee receives 1st New York comics legend award] April 17 2008
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