Rik Mayall
Infobox Comedian
name = Rik Mayall
image
birth_name = Richard Michael Mayall
birth_date = Birth date and age|1958|3|7|df=yes
birth_place = Harlow, Essex, England
yearsactive = 1982 – present
notable_work = Rick in "The Young Ones"
Richie Richard in "Bottom"
spouse = Barbara Robbin (1985-present)
genre = Black comedy, Blue comedy, Toilet humour
influences = John Cleese
influenced = David Walliams
emmyawards = Outstanding Voice-Over Performance
1997 "The Willows in Winter"
Richard Michael "Rik" Mayall (born 7 March, 1958) is an English actor, writer and comedian. He is known for his comedy partnership with Adrian Edmondson, his over the top, energetic portrayal of characters, and for being one of the pioneering members of the alternative comedy scene in the early 1980s.
Early life
Mayall was born in Harlow, Essex, the son of Gillian and John Mayall. [ [http://www.filmreference.com/film/96/Rik-Mayall.html Rik Mayall Biography (1958-) ] ] When he was three years old, Mayall and his parents — both of whom taught drama — moved to Droitwich Spa, Worcestershire, where he spent the rest of his childhood and performed in his parents' plays. After attending the King's School, Worcester, he studied drama at the University of Manchester where he met his future comedy partner Adrian Edmondson in 1975. He also met Ben Elton and Lise Mayer, with whom he would later write "The Young Ones".
Career
The alternative comedy boom
Mayall gained a reputation by appearing at "The Comedy Store" with Edmondson, debuting in 1980. The double act was then billed as "20th Century Coyote". "Coyote" soon became a popular act at the Comedy Store, and Mayall developed solo-routines using characters such as Kevin Turvey and a pompous anarchist poet named "Rick". This success led to Mayall and Edmondson - along with Comedy Store compere Alexei Sayle and other popular acts French and Saunders; "The Outer Limits" (Nigel Planer and Peter Richardson); Arnold Brown; and Pete Richens - to break away and set up their own comedy club, "The Comic Strip", in the Raymond Revue Bar, a local strip club. Mayall's rising popularity led to a regular slot for the Turvey character on the series "A Kick Up the Eighties", which was first broadcast in 1981. It was also around this time that he appeared as "Rest Home" Ricky in Richard O'Brien's "Shock Treatment", the "equal" to his cult smash "The Rocky Horror Picture Show". He played Dentonvale's resident attendant and was love interest to Nell Campbell's Nurse Ansalong. His appearances were popular enough to warrant a documentary based on the character entitled "Kevin Turvey - The Man Behind The Green Door", broadcast in 1982. The previous year, he appeared in a bit role in "An American Werewolf in London". His stage partnership with Edmondson continued, often appearing together as "The Dangerous Brothers" (a pair of hapless daredevils whose hyper-violent antics foreshadowed their characters in "Bottom").
Meanwhile, fledgling Channel 4 offered the group a series of six short films. The series became "The Comic Strip Presents..." and debuted on November 2, 1982. The series - which continues sporadically to this day - saw Mayall play a wide variety of roles and picked up a reputation for anti-establishment humour, and for parodies such as "Bad News On Tour", a spoof "rockumentary" (predating "This is Spinal Tap") which starred Mayall, Richardson, Edmondson and Planer as a glam metal band.
="The Young Ones"=
At the same time "The Comic Strip Presents..." was being negotiated, the BBC took an interest in a sitcom written by Mayall and then-girlfriend Mayer, in the same anarchic vein as "Comic Strip". Ben Elton, who had attended Manchester University with Mayall and Edmondson, was asked to join the writing team. The series was commissioned and the first series was broadcast in 1982, shortly before "Comic Strip" began. Mayall played his "Rick" character in the series, a sociology student and Cliff Richard devotee, to wide public acclaim. Despite the sitcom format, Mayall maintained his double-act routine with Edmondson, who starred as violent punk Vyvyan. Nigel Planer as hippie Neil and Christopher Ryan also starred, with addition material written and performed by Alexei Sayle. The show's first series was very successful, and a second was commissioned in 1984.
Household name
Following "The Young Ones", Mayall continued to work on "The Comic Strip" films. He also returned to standup, starring on "Saturday Live" - a British adaptation of the American "Saturday Night Live" - first broadcast in 1985. He and Edmondson had a regular section as "The Dangerous Brothers", their earlier stage act.
In 1985, Mayall debuted another of his comic creations. He had starred in the final episode of "The Black Adder" in 1983 as "Mad Gerald". The series had proven expensive and a second series was not forthcoming until it was agreed that the budget would be cut and Ben Elton would replace Rowan Atkinson as co-writer (alongside Richard Curtis). The "re-vamped" "Blackadder" proved an enormous success thanks, in part, to the inclusion of a character named Lord Flashheart, played by Mayall, in the series' first episode, "Bells". Despite being on screen for mere minutes, Mayall's performance as the boisterous heart-throb Flashheart proved very popular and raised Mayall's public profile further. The character was given a bigger part as Squadron Commander Flashheart in "Blackadder Goes Forth" in 1989. A similar character, also played by Mayall, would appear in 2000's "" under the guise of Robin Hood.
In 1986, Mayall joined forces once more with Planer, Adrian Edmondson and Elton to star in "Filthy Rich & Catflap" as "Richie Rich" in what was billed as a follow-up to "The Young Ones". While he received positive critical reviews, viewing figures were poor and the series was never repeated on the BBC. In later years, release on video, DVD and repeats on UK TV found the series a cult following. Mayall suggested the series did not last because he was uncomfortable acting in an Elton-written project, when they had been co-writers on "The Young Ones". [Mayall interviewed for a "Comedy Connections" profile of "The Young Ones"]
The same year saw Mayall achieve a number one hit in the UK singles charts when he and his co-stars from "The Young Ones" teamed up with Cliff Richard to record a new version of "Living Doll" for the inaugural "Comic Relief" campaign. Mayall played Rick one last time in the subsequent stage show and has supported the "Comic Relief" cause ever since.
That year, Mayall appeared on the children's television series "Jackanory", on which well known-faces read children's stories. His crazed, anarchic portrayal of Roald Dahl's "George's Marvellous Medicine" proved one of the series' most memorable performances. [Acknowledged [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/tv_and_radio/4648357.stm here] on the BBC News website] However, at the time, the BBC received complaints "with viewers claiming both story and presentation to be both dangerous and offensive." [Reported at [http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/jackanory.htm televisionheaven.co.uk] ]
In 1987, Mayall undertook his first major solo project as fictional Conservative MP Alan Beresford B'Stard in the sitcom "The New Statesman" for Yorkshire Television, written by Laurence Marks and Maurice Gran. The character was a satire of Tory MPs present in the United Kingdom in the 1980s and early 1990s. The programme ran for four series - incorporating two BBC specials - between 1987-1994 and was a success both critically and in the ratings.
In a similar vein to his appearance on "Jackanory", in 1989, Mayall was the star of a series of "bit" shows for ITV called Grim Tales, in which Mayall narrated Grimm Brothers fairy tales, while puppets acted out the stories.
In the early 1990s Mayall starred in a series of humorous adverts for Nintendo games and consoles. With the money he earned from the ads, he bought his house in London which he jokingly calls 'Nintendo Towers'.
He also lent his voice to the Playstation video game "Hogs of War".
"Bottom"
In 1991, Mayall and Edmondson co-starred in the West End production of Samuel Beckett's "Waiting for Godot" at the Queen's Theatre. Here they came up with the idea for their next project, "Bottom". Mayall and Edmondson have said "Bottom" was intended to be a cruder cousin to plays like "Waiting for Godot".
"Bottom" was commissioned by the BBC and three series were shown between 1991-1995. Mayall starred as "Richard 'Richie' Richard" alongside Edmondson's "Eddie Elizabeth Hitler". The series featured their trademark slapstick violence taken to new extremes.
The series gained a strong cult following. In 1993, following the second series, Mayall and Edmondson decided to take a stage show version of the series on a national tour. "Bottom: Live" was a commercial success, filling large venues. Four additional stage shows were embarked upon in 1995, 1997, 2001 and 2003, each to great success. The violent natures of these shows saw both Edmondson and Mayall ending up in hospital at various points.
A film version, "Guest House Paradiso", was released in 1999. A fourth TV series was also written, but not commissioned by the BBC.
Other activities in the 1990s
Mayall achieved transatlantic success in 1991's "Drop Dead Fred" as the eponymous character, a troublesome imaginary friend reappearing from a woman's childhood. Mayall's performance proved popular, even though the film was critically panned. He also appeared in "Carry On Columbus" (1992) along with various alternative comedy alumni. Mayall provided the voice of the character Froglip, the leader of "the goblins", in the 1992 animated film adaption of the popular 1872 children's tale "The Princess and the Goblin" by Scottish author George MacDonald.
In 1993, he appeared in "Rik Mayall Presents", a series of six individual comedy dramas. Mayall's performances won a Best Comedy Performer award at that year's British Comedy Awards, and another series was broadcast in early 1995.
In 1995 Mayall co-starred in a production of the play "Cell Mates", alongside his friend Stephen Fry. The production was to prove immensely troublesome for Mayall. Not long into the play's run, Fry suffered a nervous breakdown and walked out of the production. He fled to Belgium, where he remained missing for several days, and the play was forced to close shortly afterwards. In a 2007 interview, Mayall said of the incident: "You don't leave the trenches... Selfishness is one thing, being a cunt is another. I mustn't start that war again." [Interview with Theatre.com January 11, 2007 [http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/theatre111.htm] ] It is reported that Mayall and Fry are now friends again.
Edmondson later poked fun at the event during their stage tour "", when, after Mayall gave mocking gestures to the audience and insulted their town in a silly voice, Edmondson said "Have you finished yet? It's just I'm beginning to understand why Stephen Fry fucked off!"
Towards the end of the run of "Cell Mates" Mayall revealed a replica gun — a prop from the play — to a passer-by in the street. He was later cautioned over the incident. Mayall later conceded that this was "incredibly stupid, even by my standards". [ [http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/telegra8.htm Police Rebuke Rik Mayall for 'Stupid' Gun Prank] ]
2000s
In 2000, Mayall appeared in the video production of "Jesus Christ Superstar" as King Herod. He joked in the "Making of" documentary, which was included on the DVD release, that "the real reason why millions of people want to come and see this is because I'm in it! Me and Jesus!" In 2002, Mayall teamed up with Marks and Gran once more when he starred as Professor Adonis Cnut in the ITV sitcom "Believe Nothing". However, the sitcom failed to repeat the success of "The New Statesman" and lasted only one series.
Following the 2003 "Bottom: Live" tour "Bottom 5: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts", Mayall stated that he and Edmondson would return with another tour. [ [http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/faq/tourbottom.htm The Rik Mayall FAQ ] ] Shortly thereafter, however, Edmondson told "The Daily Mail" that he no longer wished to work on "Bottom". This effectively dissolved their nearly 30-year partnership. Edmondson claimed they were "too old" to continue portraying the characters. Edmonson added that, since Mayall had recovered from his coma, he was slower on the uptake and it had become more difficult to work with him, as well as citing that due to taking medication, Mayall had been advised to stop drinking alcohol. However, Edmondson said that the pair remained very close friends. [Article in The Daily Mail "Weekend" supplement, 2003]
In the 2005 poll "The Comedian's Comedian", Mayall was voted among the top 50 comedy performers of all time. Mayall released an 'in-character' semi-fictionalised autobiography in September 2005 entitled "Bigger than Hitler, Better than Christ" (ISBN 0-00-720727-1). At the same time, he starred in a new series for ITV entitled "All About George" as the eponymous character.
Mayall reprised the role of Alan B'Stard in 2006 in the play "The New Statesman 2006: Blair B'stard Project", written by Marks and Gran. By this time B'Stard had left the floundering Conservatives and become a Labour MP. Following a successful two-month run in London's West End at The Trafalgar Studios in 2007, a heavily re-written version toured theatres nationwide, with Marks and Gran constantly updating the script to keep it topical. However, Mayall succumbed to chronic fatigue and flu in May 2007, and withdrew from the show. Alan B'Stard was played by his understudy, Mike Sherman during his hiatus.
Mayall was cast as the poltergeist Peeves, in the first of the Harry Potter films in 2001. [ [http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/iccroydon.htm Rik Mayall Acts Up ] ] Comments by Mayall suggest that material for the role was filmed and shown in cinemas but then never released to the public on any subsequent release after for no apparent reason. He tells the story of this hiring/firing on his second website blog for his 2008 film Evil Calls: The Raven. He shot his role as Winston the butler in 2002 when the film was titled Alone in the Dark but the film wasn't finally completed until 2008 when it was released under its new title 'Evil Calls' to distance itself from the Alone in the Dark computer game movies. He may appear in a possible sequel. Mayall currently performs the voice of the Andrex puppy in the UK TV commercials for Andrex toilet paper, and also has a voice part in the UK Domestos cleaning product adverts. [ [http://www.houseoffear.co.uk/films/raven1/raven1.html House of Fear ] ]
Rik Mayall also performs the voice of the character "King Arthur" in the children's television cartoon series "King Arthur's Disasters", alongside Matt Lucas who performs the character "Merlin" on the children's series.
Personal life
Family
Mayall married Barbara Robbin, a former make-up artist from Scotland, in 1985. They have three children: Rosie (born 1986), Sidney (born 1988) and Bonnie (born September 18, 1995).
Mayall met Robbin in 1981 while filming "A Kick Up The Eighties". At the time, he was in a long-term relationship with Lise Mayer. Mayall and Robbin embarked on a secret affair which lasted until 1985 when Mayall learned that he had impregnated both women. Mayall and Robbin immediately eloped to Barbados. Mayer would later suffer a miscarriage.[Interview with Roz Laws, IC Birmingham December 29, 2002 ] Mayall maintains that, despite a longstanding feud, he and Mayer are now friends.]Quad bike accident
On April 9, 1998, Mayall was seriously injured after crashing a quad bike near his home in Devon. He was in a coma for several days. Various media sources reported the comedian was "seriously ill".
Mayall's daughter Bonnie and her cousin had asked him to take them for a ride on the bike - a Christmas gift from his wife - but he was forced to refuse due to rain, and proceeded alone. Some time later, Mayall's wife Barbara looked out the window and saw him lying on the ground with the bike, at first believing he was joking.
Mayall was airlifted to Plymouth's Derriford Hospital, where it was discovered he had suffered two haematomas and a fractured skull. During the following 96 hours, Mayall was kept heavily sedated to prevent movement which could cause pressure on his brain. His head injuries were so severe that his family was warned he would either die or possibly suffer brain damage. [Interviewed by Michael Owen, "You", November 21, 1999]
On the fifth day, doctors felt it safe to bring Mayall back to consciousness. In his 2005 spoof biography, Mayall claims at this point he "rose from the dead". During Mayall's hospitalisation, the "Comic Strip" special "Four Men in a Car" was broadcast for the first time on TV. The film involves Mayall's character being hit by a car. Mayall had a long road to recovery and believed he was being held hostage by the staff at the hospital. After being transferred to a private hospital in London, he "escaped" and took a taxi to his home, but was taken back to the hospital later that day after being sedated by his doctor.
He was also supposed to take medication to prevent epileptic seizures for a year until doctors felt the threat of seizures related to his condition had passed. Mayall stopped taking the medication a few months later. As a result, he suffered one or two epileptic seizures. During one such episode, he bit through his tongue. He is now on the medication for life. Mayall eased his way back into his career by doing voice-over work. His first post-accident acting job was in the 1998 "Jonathan Creek" Christmas Special, as DI Gideon Pryke.
Both he and Edmondson have subsequently joked about this event in the various stage versions of "Bottom". The pair wrote the first draft of their feature film "Guest House Paradiso" while Mayall was hospitalised. [ [http://www.orangeneko.com/rik/bbc1.htm Comedian Rik Mayall 'seriously ill'] ] They originally planned to co-direct, but following the accident, Edmonson took on the duties himself.
References
External links
* [http://www.RikMayall.com RikMayall.com] ""'
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/people/rick_mayall_person_page.shtml Rik Mayall on the BBC!] ""'
*imdb name|0562201|Rik Mayall
*Screenonline name|id=476762|name=Rik Mayall
* [http://www.theatre.com/story/id/3005429/ Interview with Rik Mayall on Theatre.com]
* [http://www.rikmayall.info/ The Rik Mayall Website]
Источник: Rik Mayall
