Книга: Holly Near «The Great Peace March»

Holly Near

Infobox musical artist
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birthdate = birth date and age|1949|6|6
birthplace = Ukiah, California, US
occupation = Film actress, TV actress
yearsactive = 1969-1974; 1991; 1998
spouse = Meg Christian (1976-1979)
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children =
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Holly Near (born June 6, 1949 in Ukiah, California) is an American singer-songwriter, teacher and social change activist.

Early years

After starting high school in 1963, Holly Near began singing with the "Freedom Singers", a folk group modeled on "The Weavers". In 1968, she enrolled in the Theatre Arts program at UCLA; that year she attended her first Vietnam War peace vigil and joined Another Mother for Peace.

Career

Holly Near's professional career began in 1969 with a part on the television show, "The Mod Squad", which was followed by appearances in other shows, such as "All in the Family" and "The Partridge Family", as well as in films like "Slaughterhouse-Five" and "Minnie and Moskowitz". She also displayed her full frontal form while playing the chubby sexual predator Fran in "The Magic Garden of Stanley Sweetheart" (1970).

She was briefly a member of the musical comedy troupe, "First National Nothing", and appeared on the troupe's only album, "If You Sit Real Still and Hold My Hand, You Will Hear Absolutely Nothing" (Columbia Records - LP C 30006).

In 1970, Near was a cast member of the Broadway musical, "Hair". Following the Kent State shootings in May of that year, the entire cast staged a silent vigil in protest. The song, "It Could Have Been Me" (which was released on "A Live Album," 1974), was her heartfelt response to the shootings. In 1971, she joined the FTA (Free The Army) Tour, an anti-Vietnam War road show of music, comedy and plays, organized by antiwar activist Fred Gardner and actors Jane Fonda and Donald Sutherland.

During her long career in folk and protest music, Holly Near has worked with a wide array of musicians, including Ronnie Gilbert, Pete Seeger, Arlo Guthrie, Mercedes Sosa, Bernice Johnson Reagon, Bonnie Raitt, Jackson Browne, Meg (Shambhavi) Christian, Cris Williamson, Linda Tillery, Joan Baez, Phil Ochs, Harry Belafonte, and many others, as well as the Chilean exile group, Inti-Illimani.

In 1972, Near founded an independent record label called Redwood Records (now defunct) to produce and promote music by "politically conscious artists from around the world". cite web| url=http://www.hollynear.com/bio.html| title=Biography| publisher=Her official site

Filmography

* "Angel, Angel, Down We Go" (1969), Tara Nicole Steele
* "The Magic Garden of Stanley Sweetheart" (1970), Fran
* "The Todd Killings" (1971), Norma
* "Minnie and Moskowitz" (1971), Irish
* "Slaughterhouse-Five" (1972), Barbara Pilgrim
* "" (1982), Herself (documentary interview)
* "Dogfight" (1991), Rose Sr.
* "Heartwood" (1998), Lucille Burris

Television movies

* "Mr. and Mrs. Cop" (1974), Mrs. Salmon

TV appearances

* "", Sylvia - in the episode "Power Play" (1970)
* "All in the Family", Mona - in the episode "Gloria Has a Belly Full" (1971)
* "The Partridge Family", Phyllis - in the episode "The Selling of the Partridges" (1973)
* "L.A. Law", Mrs. Skerritt - in the episode "Spleen It to Me, Lucy" (1991)

Personal life

Holly Near has been recognized many times for her work for social change, including honors from the ACLU, the National Lawyers Guild, the National Organization for Women, NARAS, "Ms. Magazine" (Woman of the Year), and the Legends of Women's Music Award.

As a result of her travels in the Pacific with the FTA show, Near became a feminist, linking international feminism and anti-war activism. In 1976, Holly Near came out as a lesbian and began a three year relationship with musician, Meg Christian. Near was probably the first out lesbian to be interviewed in People Magazine. She added GLBT issues to her international peace work as she continued to present social change music around the world and at home. Although Holly was one of the most visible artists in the lesbian community, she was also becoming aware that "monogamous" defined her sexuality more than any other title. Holly has been in a relationship with a man since 1994. Holly Near wrote a biography in the early nineties which is currently out of print. It was called ‘Fire In The Rain, Singer In The Storm' [cite book| author=Holly Near| title=Fire In The Rain, Singer In The Storm: An Biography| isbn=978-0688087333| date=1990] . Later, with her sister Timothy, Near cowrote a one woman show based on the stories in the book. The show was presented at The San Jose Rep, in Los Angeles at The Mark Taper Forum as well as productions in San Francisco and off Broadway in NYC.

Near was nominated by the 1000 Women for the Nobel Peace Prize 2005 project. [cite web| url=http://www.1000peacewomen.org/typo/index.php?id=14&L=1&WomenID=583| title=Holly Near| publisher=1000peacewomen.org| accessdate=2008-07-19] Near continues an active tour schedule and as of 2006 had a discography of 26 albums [cite web| url=http://www.hollynear.com/discography.html| title=Discography| publisher=Her official site] . She is still active as a performer and composer, and has begun issuing CDs available through her website that include tracks from her out of print albums.

Her composition "Singing For Our Lives" appears in "Singing the Living Tradition", the official hymnal of the Unitarian Universalist Association, under the title "We Are A Gentle, Angry People" (Hymn #170) [cite web| url=http://uucboulder.org/services/music_tradition.html| title=Music in the UU Tradition - Unitarian Universalist Church of Boulder, Colorado| publisher=uucboulder.org| accessdate=2008-07-19] . The hymn was also performed by Quaker Friends in an episode of the TV series "'Six Feet Under'".

ee also

*Women's music

References

External links

* [http://www.hollynear.com Official site]
*imdb name|0623783
*Citation| url=http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:RAD.SCHL:sch00075| first=Holly| last=Near| title=Near, Holly. Papers, 1967-1994: A Finding Aid| location= [http://radcliffe.edu/schles Schlesinger Library] , Radcliffe Institute| publisher=Harvard University| date=2000-04

Источник: Holly Near