Книга: Jesper Lutzen «Joseph Liouville 1809-1882: Master of Pure and Applied Mathematics»

Joseph Liouville 1809-1882: Master of Pure and Applied Mathematics

This scientific biography of the mathematician Joseph Liouville is divided into two parts. The first part is a chronological account of Liouville's career including a description of the institutions he worked in, his relations with his teachers, colleagues and students, and the historical context of his works. It portrays the French scientific community in a period when Germany and England had surpassed France as the leading nations in mathematics and physics. The second part of the book gives a detailed analysis of Liouville's major contributions to mathematics and mechanics. The gradual development of Liouville's ideas, as reflected in his publications and notebooks, are related to the works of his predecessors and his contemporaries as well as to later developments in the field. On the basis of Liouville's unpublished notes the book reconstructs Liouville's hitherto unknown theories of stability of rotating masses of fluid, potential theory, Galois theory and electrodynamics. It...

Издательство: "Springer" (1990)

ISBN: 0387971807

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  • Liouville, Joseph — ▪ French mathematician born March 24, 1809, Saint Omer, France died September 8, 1882, Paris       French mathematician known for his work in analysis, differential geometry, and number theory and for his discovery of transcendental numbers i.e …   Universalium

  • Liouville's theorem (complex analysis) — In complex analysis, Liouville s theorem, named after Joseph Liouville, states that every bounded entire function must be constant. That is, every holomorphic function f for which there exists a positive number M such that | f ( z )| ≤ M for all… …   Wikipedia

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