Книга: Hecker Friedrich «An Die Constituirende Nationalversammlung in Frankfurt (German Edition)»

An Die Constituirende Nationalversammlung in Frankfurt (German Edition)

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Издательство: "Книга по Требованию" (2010)

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Hecker, Friedrich

▪ German politician
born September 28, 1811, Eichtersheim, Baden
died March 24, 1881, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
 German revolutionary republican politician who led radical forces that demanded that the 1848 revolution establish a republican form of government in Germany.

      A lawyer, Hecker in 1842 was elected to Baden's second chamber, where he quickly established himself as the leader of the liberal opposition. He became a Democrat, and in the revolutionary Vorparlament (Preparliament) he attempted to turn that body into a permanent revolutionary peoples' committee (1848), demanding the elimination of the monarchies. When the assembly majority decided to try to win Germany's princes over to their new constitution, Hecker and the radicals walked out.

      After a popular rising, fomented in Baden (spring 1849), was quickly crushed by Baden and Hessian troops, Hecker fled to Switzerland and the United States, where, during the U.S. Civil War (1861–65), he served as a colonel in the Union army. He revisited Germany several times, but, although he admired the new united German empire founded in 1871, he could never reconcile himself to its Prussian leadership.

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Источник: Hecker, Friedrich

См. также в других словарях:

  • Hecker, Friedrich — ▪ German politician born September 28, 1811, Eichtersheim, Baden died March 24, 1881, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.  German revolutionary republican politician who led radical forces that demanded that the 1848 revolution establish a republican form… …   Universalium

  • HECKER, FRIEDRICH KARL FRANZ —    a German revolutionary, born at Eichtersheim, Baden; practised as an advocate in Mannheim, and in 1842 became an active democrat and Socialist; frustrated in an attempt during the 48 Revolution to create a republican assembly, he headed a… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Friedrich Franz Karl Hecker — Friedrich Hecker Cette gravure du XIXe siècle est représentative du mythe Hecker : le révolutionnaire, à la physionomie christique et à l allure romantique, coiffé de son célèbre chapeau à plume, y est représenté comme un protecteur des… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Friedrich Karl Franz Hecker — Friedrich Hecker Cette gravure du XIXe siècle est représentative du mythe Hecker : le révolutionnaire, à la physionomie christique et à l allure romantique, coiffé de son célèbre chapeau à plume, y est représenté comme un protecteur des… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Friedrich Hecker — Friedrich Karl Franz Hecker (* 28. September 1811 in Eichtersheim, Kraichgau, Großherzogtum Baden; † 24. März 1881 in Summerfield, Illinois, USA) war Rechtsanwalt, Politiker und radikal …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Friedrich Karl Hecker — Friedrich Hecker als amerikanischer Soldat Friedrich Karl Franz Hecker (* 28. September 1811 in Eichtersheim, Kraichgau; † 24. März 1881 in Summerfield bei Belleville/Illinois) war Rechtsanwalt, Politiker und Militär in Deutschland und den USA.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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