Книга: Forrest Edwin «Oration delivered at the Democratic Republican celebration of the sixty-second anniversary of the independence of the United States in the city of New-York, fourth July, 1838»

Oration delivered at the Democratic Republican celebration of the sixty-second anniversary of the independence of the United States in the city of New-York, fourth July, 1838

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Forrest, Edwin

born March 9, 1806, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.
died Dec. 12, 1872, Philadelphia

U.S. actor.

He made his stage debut in Philadelphia in 1820. He played Othello in New York (1826) to great acclaim and became known for his Shakespearean roles. His feud with the English actor William Macready sparked the so-called Astor Place riot (1849), in which Forrest's supporters mobbed the theatre where Macready was appearing. The militia was called out, the rioters attacked, and the militia fired, killing 22 and wounding 36. Forrest's reputation never fully recovered; it was further damaged when he filed a divorce suit on grounds of adultery.

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▪ American actor
born March 9, 1806, Philadelphia
died Dec. 12, 1872, Philadelphia

      American actor who was the centre of two major scandals of the mid-19th century.

      In 1820 he made his stage debut as Young Norval in John Home's tragedy Douglas at the Walnut Street Theatre in Philadelphia. In 1825 he played in support of Edmund Kean, and his maturity as an actor dated from this experience. During 1826 he played Othello in New York City to great critical acclaim. On offering cash prizes for plays by American authors, Forrest received several suited to his talents, including John Augustus Stone's Metamora and Robert Montgomery Bird's Gladiator; this has been considered the beginning of native American drama. Among his outstanding roles were Shakespeare's Macbeth, Hamlet, Lear, and Mark Antony.

      Forrest was initially successful in his first engagement in England in 1836, when he introduced the American acting style, but a misunderstanding led him to publicly hiss a performance by William Macready (Macready, William Charles), arousing great indignation in England. His disagreement with the English actor culminated in the so-called Astor Place riot in New York City in May 1849. While Macready was playing at the Astor Place Opera House, a mob of Forrest supporters stormed the theatre. The militia was called out, the rioters fought the militia, and the militia fired on the mob. Twenty-two persons were killed and 36 wounded. Forrest's reputation never quite recovered from this catastrophe, and only two years later he caused another national sensation when he instituted a divorce suit against his wife, the actress Catherine Sinclair, for adultery. Although he lost the verdict, he appealed the decision for 18 years. After 1852 Forrest acted only sporadically, spending much time alone in his gloomy Philadelphia mansion. He left most of his money for the establishment of a home for aged actors.

      Opinions on Forrest as an actor varied. Although many critics considered him first-rate, he was described by the New York Tribune dramatic critic William Winter as “a vast animal, bewildered by a grain of genius.”

Additional Reading
Richard Moody, Edwin Forrest, First Star of the American Stage (1960).

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Источник: Forrest, Edwin

См. также в других словарях:

  • Forrest, Edwin — born March 9, 1806, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S. died Dec. 12, 1872, Philadelphia U.S. actor. He made his stage debut in Philadelphia in 1820. He played Othello in New York (1826) to great acclaim and became known for his Shakespearean roles. His feud …   Universalium

  • FORREST, EDWIN —    a celebrated American actor, born in Philadelphia; went on the stage at 14, and from the provinces made his way to New York, where his rendering of Othello at the age of 20 raised him to the front rank among actors; he made three tours in… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Edwin Forrest — (* 9. März 1806 in Philadelphia; † 12. Dezember 1872 in Philadelphia) war ein US amerikanischer Schauspieler. Er gilt als der Gründer der amerikanischen Schauspielkunst.[1] …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Forrest — Forrest, Edwin, geb. 1806 in Philgdelphia, trat zuerst 1820 in Philadelphia auf die Bühne. Bald darauf ging er mit einer Schauspielergesellschaft nach dem Westen, kehrte nach einigen Jahren nach dem Norden zurück u. wurde am Albany Theater in New …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Edwin — /ed win/, n. 1. Also, Eadwine. A.D. 585? 633, king of Northumbria 617 633. 2. a male given name: from Old English words meaning rich, happy and friend. * * * (as used in expressions) Julian Edwin Adderley Aldrin Edwin Eugene Jr. Armstrong Edwin… …   Universalium

  • Forrest Behm — NFL player Name=Forrest Behm DateOfBirth=birth date and age|1919|07|31 Birthplace=Lincoln, Nebraska DateOfDeath= Deathplace= Position=Offensive tackle Defensive tackle Linebacker College=University of Nebraska Awards= Honors= DatabaseFootball=… …   Wikipedia

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