Книга: Wolf Friedrich August «Leben Und Studien Friedr. Aug. Wolf's Des Philologen (German Edition)»

Leben Und Studien Friedr. Aug. Wolf's Des Philologen (German Edition)

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Издательство: "Книга по Требованию" (2011)

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Wolf, Friedrich August

▪ German philologist
born Feb. 15, 1759, Haynrode, near Nordhausen, Brandenburg [now in Germany]
died Aug. 8, 1824, Marseille, France

      German classical scholar who is considered the founder of modern philology but is best known for his Prolegomena ad Homerum (1795), which created the “Homer question” in its modern form.

      Extremely precocious, Wolf learned Greek, Latin, and French as a child. He was largely self-taught when in 1777 he became the first to be admitted to the University of Göttingen as a student of philology, then a minor branch of theology. From 1783 to 1806 he was professor at the University of Halle, where he raised philology to an independent branch of knowledge, and his intense lectures inspired a generation of students. Though the authorship of the Homeric poems had been questioned by some since antiquity, it was Wolf's Prolegomena that jolted scholars out of their acceptance of the ancient blind bard as the sole author of the Iliad and Odyssey. Wolf's theory that the poems were composed orally by more than one author and that their artistic unity was imposed on them at a later date opened the way to the modern understanding of epic tradition and the origins of poetry.

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Источник: Wolf, Friedrich August

См. также в других словарях:

  • Wolf, Friedrich August — ▪ German philologist born Feb. 15, 1759, Haynrode, near Nordhausen, Brandenburg [now in Germany] died Aug. 8, 1824, Marseille, France       German classical scholar who is considered the founder of modern philology but is best known for his… …   Universalium

  • Wolf, Friedrich August — ► (1759 1824) Filólogo alemán. Negó la paternidad de la Ilíada y la Odisea a Homero …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • WOLF, FRIEDRICH AUGUST —    great classical scholar, born near Nordhausen; studied at Göttingen; was professor of Philology at Halle; became world famous for his theory of the Homeric poems; he maintains, in his Prolegomena ad Homerum, that the Iliad and the Odyssey were …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Friedrich August Wolf — Friedrich August Wolf, Porträt von Jo …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Friedrich August Wolf — Friedrich August Wolf. Friedrich August Wolf (Haynrode, Sajonia, 15 de febrero de 1759 Marsella, 8 de agosto de 1824), filólogo y helenista alemán, famoso por haber cuestionado la unidad de composición de los poemas homéricos. Biografía Su padre… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Friedrich August Wolf — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Wolf. Friedrich August Wolf Friedrich August Wolf, né à Hainrode (Saxe Anhalt) le 15 février 1759 et mor …   Wikipédia en Français

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