Книга: Melvyn Bragg «The Book of Books: The Radical Impact of the King James Bible 1611-2011»
Серия: "-" The King James Bible has often been called the Book of Books both in itself and in what it stands for. Since its publication in 1611 it has been the best selling book in the world, and many believe, had the greatest impact. The King James Bible has spread the Protestant faith. It has also been the greatest influence on the enrichment of the English language and its literature. It has been the Bible of wars from the British Civil War in the seventeenth century to the American Civil War two centuries later and it has been carried into battle in innumerable conflicts since then. Its influence on social movements - particularly involving women in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries - and politics was profound. It was crucial to the growth of democracy. It was integral to the abolition of slavery and it defined attitudes to modern science, education and sex. As THE ADVENTURE OF ENGLISH explored the history of our language, so THE BOOK OF BOOKS reveals the extraordinary and still-felt impact of a work created 400 years ago. Издательство: "Hodder&Stoughton" (2011)
ISBN: 978-1-4447-0516-4 |
Melvyn Bragg
The Right Honourable The Lord Bragg |
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Bragg addressing the London School of Economics, c.1990s |
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Born | 6 October 1939 Carlisle, Cumberland, UK |
Nationality | British |
Alma mater | Wadham College, Oxford |
Occupation | Broadcaster, presenter, interviewer, commentator, novelist, scriptwriter[1] |
Notable works | In Our Time |
Television | The South Bank Show |
Political party | Labour |
Melvyn Bragg, Baron Bragg FRSL FRTS FBA, FRS FRSA (born 6 October 1939) is an English broadcaster and author best known for his work with the BBC and for presenting the The South Bank Show (1978–2010). Since 1998 he has presented over 500 weekly episodes of the BBC Radio discussion programme In Our Time.
Contents |
Background
Bragg was born 6 October 1939 in Carlisle, Cumberland[2] (now Cumbria), the son of Mary Ethel (née Park), a tailor, and Stanley Bragg, a stock keeper turned mechanic.[3] He attended the Nelson Thomlinson School in Wigton,[2] and then read Modern History at Wadham College, Oxford, in the late 1950s and early 1960s.
Broadcasting career
Bragg began his career in 1961 as a general trainee at the BBC,[2] spending his first two years in radio at the BBC World Service, then at the BBC Third Programme and BBC Home Service.[4] He then joined the production team of Huw Wheldon's Monitor arts series on BBC Television.[4] His work as a writer and broadcaster began in 1967. He is best known for the London Weekend Television (LWT) arts programme The South Bank Show, which he edited and presented from 1978 to 2010.[5] He was Head of Arts at LWT from 1982 to 1990 and Controller of Arts at LWT from 1990. He is also known for his many programmes on BBC Radio 4, including Start the Week (1988 to 1998), The Routes of English, (mapping the history of the English language), and In Our Time (1998 to present), which in March 2011 broadcast its 500th programme.
A novelist and writer of non-fiction, Bragg has written a number of television and film screenplays. Some of his early television work was in collaboration with Ken Russell, for whom he wrote the biographical dramas The Debussy Film (1965) and Isadora Duncan, the Biggest Dancer in the World (1967), as well as Russell's film about Tchaikovsky, The Music Lovers (1970). He is president of the National Academy of Writing. His 2008 novel Remember Me is a largely autobiographical story.[6]
Bragg is a Vice President of the Friends of the British Library, a charity set up to provide funding support to the British Library.[7] He became a member of the Arts Council Literature Panel in 1969, since becoming Chairman, and is an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society.
Personal life
Bragg married his first wife, Marie-Elisabeth Roche, in 1961,[2] and they had one child, a daughter.[8] He did not know that his wife had a history of suicide attempts. Ten years later she killed herself, after he left her for another woman. "I could have done things which helped and I did things which harmed", he told The Guardian in 1998. "So yes, I feel guilt, I feel remorse."[9]
Bragg's second wife, Catherine Mary Haste, whom he married in 1973,[2] is also a television producer and writer, having, among other things, edited the 2007 memoir of Clarissa Eden, widow of Sir Anthony Eden, and collaborated with Cherie Booth, wife of Tony Blair, on a 2004 book about the wives of British Prime Ministers. They have a son and a daughter.
Bragg has publicly discussed two nervous breakdowns that happened in his life, one in his teens, and another in his 30s.[6]
A friend of Tony Blair, the former Labour Prime Minister, in 1998 Bragg was named in a list of the largest private financial donors to the Labour Party.[10]
He is a supporter of Arsenal F.C.[11]
Selected honours and awards
- Writers Guild Screenplay Award (1966)[2]
- Mail on Sunday/John Llewellyn Rhys Prize for Without a City Wall (1968)
- Time/Life Silver Pen Award[2] for The Hired Man (1970)
- Northern Arts Association Prose Award (1970)
- Broadcasting Guild Award (1984)
- Ivor Novello Musical Award (1985)[2]
- President of the National Campaign for the Arts (since 1986)
- British Academy of Film and Television Arts Dimbleby Award (1986)[2]
- Honorary Degree from the Open University as Doctor of the University. (1989)
- Domus Fellow, St Catherine's College, Oxford (1990)
- Bad Sex in Fiction Award for A Time to Dance (1993)
- BAFTA TV Award for An Interview with Dennis Potter (1995)
- Honorary Fellowship from Wadham College, Oxford (1995)
- Governor of the London School of Economics (since 1997).
- Bragg was appointed to the House of Lords as "Baron Bragg, of Wigton in the County of Cumbria"; Labour life peer (1998)[12][13]
- Appointed Chancellor of the University of Leeds (1999)
- WH Smith Literary Award for The Soldier's Return (2000)
- Namesake of Millom School drama studio (2005)[14]
- The South Bank Show Lifetime Achievement Award (2010)
- BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award (2010) [15]
- Honorary Fellowship of the British Academy (2010), for "public understanding of the arts, literature and sciences"[1]
- Honorary Fellowship of Royal Society (2010) [16]
Bibliography
Novels
- For Want of a Nail (1965)
- The Second Inheritance (1966)
- The Cumbrian Trilogy:
- The Hired Man (1969)
- A Place in England (1970)
- Kingdom Come (1980)
- The Nerve (1971)
- Josh Lawton (1972)
- The Silken Net (1974)
- Autumn Manoeuvres (1978)
- Love and Glory (1983)
- The Maid of Buttermere (1987) (based on the life of Mary Robinson)
- Without a City Wall (1988)
- The Second Inheritance (1990)
- A Time to Dance (1990)
- Crystal Rooms (1992)
- Credo (1996) also known as The Sword and the Miracle
- The Soldier's Return Quartet:
- The Soldier's Return (1999)
- A Son of War (2001)
- Crossing the Lines (2003)
- Remember Me... (2008)
Non-fiction books
- Speak For England (1976)
- Land of The Lakes (1983)
- Laurence Olivier (1984)
- Cumbria in Verse (editor) (1984)
- Rich: The Life of Richard Burton (1988)
- King Lear in New York (1994)
- On Giants' Shoulders (1998)
- Two Thousand Years Part 1: The Birth of Christ to the Crusades (1999)
- Two Thousand Years Part 2 (1999)
- The Routes of English (2001)
- The Adventure of English (2003)
- Twelve Books That Changed the World (2006)
- In Our Time (editor) (2009)
- The Book of Books (2011)
Children's books
- A Christmas Child (1977)
- My Favourite Stories of Lakeland (editor) (1981)
Screenwriting
- Isadora (1968) (with Clive Exton and Margaret Drabble)
- Play Dirty (1968)
- The Music Lovers (1970) (directed by Ken Russell)
- Jesus Christ Superstar (1973)
References
- ^ a b "Lord Bragg of Wigton FRS FRSL FRTS". British Academy. http://www.britac.ac.uk/fellowship/elections/2010-Bragg.cfm. Retrieved 2011-10-04. "Public understanding of the arts, literature and sciences. Broadcaster, presenter, interviewer, commentator, novelist, scriptwriter."
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Quicke, Andrew. "Melvyn Bragg". Encyclopedia of Television. Museum of Broadcast Communications. http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/B/htmlB/braggmelvyn/braggmelvyn.htm. Retrieved 2011-10-04.
- ^ "Family detective: Melvyn Bragg" The Telegraph
- ^ a b article by Melvyn Bragg in British Mensa Magazine, January 2002, page 7
- ^ "ITV Fact File on The South Bank Show". http://www.itv.com/Entertainment/chatandtalent/SouthBankShow/TheSouthBankShow-Factfile.html.
- ^ a b Daphne Guinness (June 14, 2008). "Melvyn in the middle". The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/news/books/melvyn-in-the-middle/2008/06/13/1213321586009.html?page=fullpage. Retrieved 2011-10-04.
- ^ "Friends of the British Library Annual Report 2006/07". http://www.bl.uk/supportus/pdf/friendsannrep0607.pdf. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ Guinness, Daphne (14 July 2008). "Melvyn in the Middle". Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/news/books/melvyn-in-the-middle/2008/06/13/1213321586009.html?page=fullpage#contentSwap1. Retrieved 14 July 2008. "...my first wife was an aristocrat. I didn't know that for a year."
- ^ "Plato or Nietzsche? You choose" The Guardian
- ^ ""Luvvies" for Labour". BBC News. 30 August 1998. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/161057.stm.
- ^ "Melvyn Bragg on becoming a fan - Arsenal, 1989". The Guardian (London). 17 May 2009. http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2009/may/17/seven-deadly-sins-pride-arsenal-melvyn-bragg.
- ^ Minutes and Order Paper - Minutes of Proceedings from the House of Lords, 28 October 1998
- ^ "Notice: 4SI (Issue: 55222)". London Gazette (55222). 11 August 1998. http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/55222/notices/4SI. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
- ^ "Bragg opens namesake drama suite". BBC News. 17 October 2005. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/cumbria/4348592.stm. Retrieved 2011-10-04.
- ^ "Melvyn Bragg to receive Bafta Academy Fellowship". BBC News. 1 June 2010. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10206838.
- ^ Honorary Fellows of the Royal Society
External links
- "Melvyn Bragg". Encyclopedia of Television. Museum of Broadcast Communications. http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/B/htmlB/braggmelvyn/braggmelvyn.htm.
- Melvyn Bragg at the Internet Book List
- Melvyn Bragg at Contemporary Writers
Academic offices | ||
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Preceded by Katharine, Duchess of Kent |
Chancellor of the University of Leeds 1999–present |
Incumbent |
- BBC Radio 4 presenters
- English journalists
- English novelists
- English radio presenters
- English screenwriters
- Alumni of Wadham College, Oxford
- Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature
- Fellows of the Royal Television Society
- BAFTA winners (people)
- Honorary Fellows of the Royal Society
- Fellows of St Catherine's College, Oxford
- Honorary Fellows of Wadham College, Oxford
- Labour Party (UK) life peers
- People associated with the London School of Economics
- People associated with the University of Leeds
- People from Wigton
- 1939 births
- Living people
Источник: Melvyn Bragg
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